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Date |
Event(s) |
| 1 | 1901 | - 14 Sep 1901—4 Mar 1909: Theodore Roosevelt, US President
(1858–1919)
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| 2 | 1903 | - 4 Aug 1903—20 Aug 1914: Pope Pius X
Giuseppe Melchiorre Cardinal Sarto, born 2 June 1835 in Riese, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, Austrian Empire
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| 3 | 1909 | - 4 Mar 1909—4 Mar 1913: William Howard Taft
William Howard Taft (September 15, 1857 – March 8, 1930) served as the 27th president of the United States from 1909 to 1913 and the tenth chief justice of the United States from 1921 to 1930. He is the only person to have held both offices.
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| 4 | 1913 | - 4 Mar 1913—4 Mar 1921: Woodrow Wilson
Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856 – February 3, 1924) was the 28th president of the United States, serving from 1913 to 1921. He was the only Democrat to serve as president during the Progressive Era when Republicans dominated the presidency and legislative branches. As president, Wilson changed the nation's economic policies and led the United States into World War I. He was the leading architect of the League of Nations, and his stance on foreign policy came to be known as Wilsonianism.
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| 5 | 1914 | - 3 Sep 1914—22 Jan 1922: Pope Benedict XV
Giacomo Paolo Giovanni Cardinal Battista della Chiesa, born 21 November 1854 in Pegli, Kingdom of Sardinia
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| 6 | 1918 | - 1 Mar 1918—1 Apr 1920: Spanish Flu Epidemic
The worldwide Spanish Flu epidemic killed at least 17 million people worldwide.
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| 7 | 1921 | - 4 Mar 1921—2 Aug 1923: Warren G. Harding
Warren Gamaliel Harding (November 2, 1865 – August 2, 1923) was the 29th president of the United States, serving from 1921 until his death in 1923. A member of the Republican Party, he was one of the most popular sitting U.S. presidents while in office. After his death, a number of scandals were exposed that damaged his reputation
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| 8 | 1922 | - 6 Feb 1922—10 Feb 1939: Pope Pius XI
Ambrogio Damiano Achille Cardinal Ratti, born 31 May 1857 in Desio, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, Austrian Empire
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| 9 | 1923 | - 2 Aug 1923—4 Mar 1929: Calvin Coolidge
Calvin Coolidge (born John Calvin Coolidge Jr. July 4, 1872 – January 5, 1933) was the 30th president of the United States, serving from 1923 to 1929. A Republican lawyer from Massachusetts, he previously served as the 29th vice president from 1921 to 1923 under President Warren G. Harding, and as the 48th governor of Massachusetts from 1919 to 1921. Coolidge gained a reputation as a small-government conservative with a taciturn personality and dry sense of humor that earned him the nickname "Silent Cal".
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1905 - 1924 (18 years)
