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Date |
Event(s) |
| 1 | 1789 | - 30 Apr 1789—4 Mar 1797: George Washington, US President
(1732–1799)
John Adams, VP
|
| 2 | 1797 | - 4 Mar 1797—4 Mar 1801: John Adams, President, USA
(1735–1826)
Federalist - Thomas Jefferson, vice-president
|
| 3 | 1800 | - 14 Mar 1800—20 Aug 1823: Pope Pius VII
Barnaba Niccolò Maria Luigi Chiaramonti, O.S.B., born 14 August 1742 in Cesena, Papal States
|
| 4 | 1801 | - 4 Mar 1801—4 Mar 1809: Thomas Jefferson, US President
(1743–1826)
Democratic-Republican
Aaron Burr, VP (1801-1804); George Clinton, VP (1804-1809)
|
| 5 | 1809 | - 4 Mar 1809—4 Mar 1817: James Madison, US President
(1751–1836)
|
| 6 | 1817 | - 4 Mar 1817—4 Mar 1825: James Monroe, US President
(1758–1831)
|
| 7 | 1823 | - 28 Sep 1823—10 Feb 1829: Pope Leo XII
Annibale Francesco Clemente Melchiorre Girolamo Nicola della Genga, born 22 August 1760 in Genga, Papal States
|
| 8 | 1825 | - 4 Mar 1825—4 Mar 1829: John Quincy Adams, US Prresident
(1767–1848)
|
| 9 | 1829 | - 4 Mar 1829—4 Mar 1837: Andrew Jackson, US President
(1767–1845)
- 31 Mar 1829—30 Nov 1830: Pope Pius VIII
Francesco Saverio Maria Felice Castiglioni, born on 20 November 1761 in Cingoli, Papal States
|
| 10 | 1831 | - 2 Feb 1831—1 Jun 1846: Pope Gregory XVI
Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari, O.S.B. Cam., born on 18 September 1765 Belluno, Republic of Venice
|
| 11 | 1837 | - 4 Mar 1837—4 Mar 1841: Martin Van Buren, US President
(1782–1862)
President Van Buren is known for being at the origin of the expression "OK".
|
| 12 | 1841 | - 4 Mar 1841—4 Apr 1841: William Henry Harrison, US President
(1773–1841)
- 4 Apr 1841—4 Mar 1845: John Tyler, US President
(1790–1862)
There was no VP during Tyler's presidency
|
| 13 | 1845 | - 4 Mar 1845—4 Mar 1849: James K. Polk, US President
(1795–1849)
|
| 14 | 1846 | - 16 Jun 1846—7 Feb 1878: Pope Pius IX
Giovanni Maria Battista Pietro Pellegrino Isidoro Mastai-Ferretti, born 13 May 1792 in Senigallia, then a Papal State.
|
| 15 | 1847 | - 1847—1848: 1847 North American typhus epidemic
Over 20,000 know victims
|
| 16 | 1849 | - 4 Mar 1849—9 Jul 1850: Zachary Taylor, US President
(1784–1850)
|
| 17 | 1850 | - 9 Jul 1850—4 Mar 1853: Millard Fillmore, US President
(1800–1874)
No VP during Fillmore's presidency
|
| 18 | 1852 | - 12 Feb 1852—9 Apr 1870: Napoleon III
Nephew of Napoleon I; elected as President of the French Republic in 1848, made himself Emperor of the French after a coup d'état. Captured by the German army on September 2, 1870; deposed in absentia following the proclamation of the Third Republic.[103]
|
| 19 | 1853 | - 4 Mar 1853—4 Mar 1857: Franklin Pierce, US President
(1804–1869)
|
| 20 | 1857 | - 4 Mar 1857—4 Mar 1861: James Buchanan, US President
(1791–1868)
|
| 21 | 1861 | - 4 Mar 1861—15 Apr 1865: Abraham Lincoln, US President
(1809–1865)
|
| 22 | 1865 | - 15 Apr 1865—4 Mar 1869: Andrew Johnson, US President
(1808–1875)
|
| 23 | 1869 | - 4 Mar 1869—4 Mar 1877: Ulysses S. Grant, US President
(1822–1885)
|
| 24 | 1877 | - 4 Mar 1877—4 Mar 1881: Rutherford B. Hayes, US President
(1822–1893)
|
| 25 | 1878 | - 20 Feb 1878—20 Jul 1903: Pope Leo XIII
Gioacchino Vincenzo Raffaele Luigi Pecci, born 2 March 1810 Carpineto Romano, then part of the French Empire
|
| 26 | 1881 | - 4 Mar 1881—19 Sep 1881: James A. Garfield, US President
(1831–1881)
- 19 Sep 1881—4 Mar 1885: Chester A. Arthur, US President
(1829–1886)
|
| 27 | 1885 | - 1885—1885: 1885 Montreal smallpox epidemic
Over 3,000 deaths reported
- 4 Mar 1885—4 Mar 1889: Grover Cleveland, US President
(1837–1908)
|
| 28 | 1889 | - 4 Mar 1889—4 Mar 1893: Benjamin Harrison, US President
(1833–1901)
|
| 29 | 1893 | - 4 Mar 1893—4 Mar 1897: Grover Cleveland, US President
(1837–1908)
|
| 30 | 1897 | - 4 Mar 1897—14 Sep 1901: William McKinley, US President
(1843–1901)
|